"As a doctor, as well as a mother and a world citizen,
I wish to practice the ultimate form of preventive
medicine by ridding the earth of these technologies
that propagate disease, suffering, and death."
All physicians are required to take the Hippocratic Oath,
a vow to dispense care in a professional and ethical manner.
Dr. Helen Caldicott has taken that promise one step forward
by swearing to care for the Earth with the same dedication
and concern she reserves for her patients. She has spoken
out against nuclear technology and has rallied many others
to make their voices heard as well. Her books and lectures
about the need to care for the planet have received international
acclaim and have made Dr.Caldicott a widely respected
hero of peace education.
Dr. Caldicott became increasingly concerned about nuclear
technology in the early 1970s. The French government was
conducting numerous atmospheric nuclear weapons tests
in the South Pacific Ocean. After radioactive fallout
from these tests were detected in her city of, Adelaide,
South Australia, she began writing letters to newspapers
and appearing on television explaining the real and graphic
effects of radiation sickness. Dr. Caldicott became recognized
for her direct and dramatic manner of teaching the horrors
of nuclear technology. As she explained, "Every time
the French blew up another bomb I was back on the news
talking about fallout and babies."
Through her constant efforts of public awareness, she
was able to galvanize others into action. What began as
a letter written to a newspaper later resulted in the
Australian government contesting the French in the International
Court of Justice. The Court's decision ultimately led
to a ban on nuclear atmospheric testing in the Pacific
Ocean.
In the late 1970s Dr. Caldicott moved to Boston, Massachusetts
to teach at Harvard University. There she became co-founder
of the Physicians for Social Responsibility. Initially
consisting of only 10 members in 1979, the organization
has since grown and evolved into the International Physicians
for the Prevention of Nuclear War (IPPNW). With over 135,000
concerned medical professionals and citizens, the organization
has educated countless people about the effects of nuclear
war. In 1985 the Nobel Peace Prize was presented to the
IPPNW for their role in peace education. The Nobel Committee
announced that "the organization has performed a
considerable service to mankind by spreading authoritative
information and by creating awareness of the catastrophic
consequences of atomic warfare."
Her peace activism has continued over the years. Besides
being the inspiration for the IPPNW, she founded the Women's
Action for Nuclear Disarmament and has served as the Director
of the Stanley Foster Foundation, an organization dedicated
to the promotion of environmental education. For her efforts
she has received countless awards and honorary degrees,
including a nomination for the Nobel Peace Prize. Her
work has brought her in close contact with many of the
world's leading heads of state, including Mikhail Gorbachev
and Ronald Reagan. Meeting with Gorbachev, she thanked
him for saving the planet, to which he responded, "Thank
you."
Over the last few years, she has spent most her time
traveling around the world addressing both environmental
and nuclear issues. She has made a passionate call for
us to take better care of our planet by demonstrating
that the degradation of the planet caused by uncontrolled
consumerism is as damaging and dangerous as a nuclear
war.
Through her books and lectures, Dr. Caldicott has given
us the necessary prescription to heal the Earth. All we
have to do now is make a sincere commitment to do so.
For as she has routinely demonstrated, a single person
can make a difference.