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What Victory?
by David Krieger, August 29, 2003
What a difference a few months can make.
At the end of April 2003, just four months ago,
Donald Rumsfeld was in the Qatar headquarters of General Tommy
Franks, effusively comparing the US victory in Iraq to the fall
of the Berlin Wall and the liberation of Paris.
The fall of the Berlin Wall marked the end of the
Cold War and a reuniting of East and West, and the people of Paris
actually welcomed the Allied forces as liberators from the Nazis
in World War II. In neither case was it necessary for American
forces to remain as an occupying force; in neither case did the
US government have its eyes on the oil.
As Rumsfeld savored US military dominance over
the far inferior Iraqi forces, he triumphantly crowed, “Never
have so many been so wrong about so much.” He was presumably
referring to the “many” who doubted American military
tactics in the war, not those who thought the war was immoral,
illegal and unnecessary.
It was clearly a day of jubilation for Rumsfeld
and he was enjoying trumpeting to the world that he had been right
all along.
A few days later, a triumphant George W. Bush,
dressed up like a combat pilot, was flown some thirty miles off
the California coast to the flight deck of the USS Abraham Lincoln,
a nuclear-powered aircraft carrier. Bush announced to the assembled
troops on the carrier that major combat operations in Iraq had
ended.
Bush said: “With new tactics and precision
weapons, we can achieve military objectives without directing
violence against civilians.” He did not mention that approximately
twice as many innocent civilians died in the Iraq War as had died
on September 11th. Nor did not mention the Iraqi children who
had lost arms and legs and parents as a result of the war, and
would carry their injuries through their lives.
The president, looking to all the world like the
military hero he was not, continued: “No device of man can
remove the tragedy from war.” He did not say, presumably
because he did not think, that with wisdom the tragedy of war
might be prevented. Nor did he say that, in the case of this war,
it was initiated illegally without UN authorization based on arguments
by him and his administration to the American people that the
Iraqi regime posed the threat of imminent use of weapons of mass
destruction.
The combat pilot impersonator went on, “Yet
it is a great advance when the guilty have far more to fear from
war than the innocent.” He might have added that this is
especially true when it is he and his colleagues, and them alone,
who decide who is guilty and who is innocent.
As the television cameras rolled on, Bush said,
“The battle of Iraq is one victory in a war on terror that
began on September 11, 2001, and still goes on.” Four months
out his perspective on victory is questionable, and there remains
no established link between the regime of Saddam Hussein and the
9/11 terrorists. He was also wrong to conclude that the “battle
of Iraq” was a victory or had ended.
While an action doll of Bush in military garb is
being marketed across the country, almost daily young Americans
in the occupation force are being killed in what now appears to
be an on-going war of liberation from the Americans.
Saboteurs are blowing up and setting fire to oil
pipelines, disrupting water supplies, and attacking UN relief
workers. US occupation forces appear helpless to stop the new
terrorists that have been created as a result of this war.
The former Army Chief of Staff, General Eric Shinseki,
had argued for a far larger occupying force in Iraq. Rumsfeld
overruled him, concluding that a larger force wasn’t needed.
It now appears that General Shinseki was right and Rumsfeld was
wrong.
The weapons of mass destruction that the Bush administration
alluded to in order to frighten the American people and justify
the war have not been found, despite our being told by Cheney
that he knew where they were located.
Four months after Rumsfeld crowed about the liberation
of Paris and Bush declared an end to the major combat phase of
the war, there is a deadly continuing war of attrition against
US and British troops in Iraq. America, far from being hailed
as a liberator, has created even more enemies in the Middle East
and terrorists seem to be growing in numbers and boldness.
Paraphrasing Rumsfeld, who himself was paraphrasing
Churchill, it might be said: “Never have so few been so
wrong about so much.” Rumsfeld, Bush, Cheney and Wolfowitz
are the leaders of the militant and shortsighted few. There has
been no victory in Iraq, and under the circumstances victory is
not possible. We now need a public dialogue on how best to extract
ourselves from the perilous situation these men have created before
we become ensnared in an oil-driven equivalent of the Vietnam
War.
The starting point for ending this peril is to
awaken the American people by a full and open Congressional investigation
of the misrepresentations by the Bush administration regarding
Iraq’s purported weapons of mass destruction as a pretext
for the war. In Britain, the misrepresentations of the Blair government
are being vigorously investigated by Parliament, but in the US
an investigation of the Bush administration is being blocked by
Congressional Republicans. What is needed is an investigation
as rigorous as that being pursued in Britain.
Additionally, as an intermediate step to
transferring full administrative authority to the Iraqi people,
the United States and Coalition Forces should move immediately
to turn over authority for the administration of Iraq to the United
Nations. Such a recommendation assumes, perhaps too readily, that
the UN would be willing to accept this role and would be able
to act with sufficient independence of Washington. By entrusting
the future of Iraq to the UN, the United States would make clear
that it is not administering Iraq in order to dictate the political
future of the country or to enrich US-led corporations with ties
to the Bush administration. It would also allow for sharing the
security burden in Iraq and make possible the earlier return of
the US troops presently in Iraq.
*David Krieger is the president of the Nuclear
Age Peace Foundation (www.wagingpeace.org). He is the editor of
Hope in a Dark Time (Capra Press, 2003).
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